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  • Strengthening emergency preparedness and response systems: experience from Indonesia / Nyoman Kumara Rai;Rim Kwang Il;Endang Widuri Wulandari;Frieda Subrata;Anung Sugihantono;Vensya Sitohang
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Strengthening emergency preparedness and response systems: experience from Indonesia / Nyoman Kumara Rai;Rim Kwang Il;Endang Widuri Wulandari;Frieda Subrata;Anung Sugihantono;Vensya Sitohang

Tác giả : Nyoman Kumara Rai;Rim Kwang Il;Endang Widuri Wulandari;Frieda Subrata;Anung Sugihantono;Vensya Sitohang

Nhà xuất bản : World Health Organization. Regional Office for South-East Asia

Năm xuất bản : 2020

Chủ đề : 1. Emergencies. 2. Journal / periodical articles.

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Indonesia has made excellent progress on emergency preparedness in compliance with theInternational Health Regulations, 2005, including a joint external evaluation (JEE) of IHR corecapacities in 2017. Development of the National action plan for health security (NAPHS) begansoon after the JEE, through multisectoral coordination and collaboration and with the support of apresidential instruction. The logic model approach was used to develop the NAPHS, and provideda robust framework to ensure that activities were linked to indicators at the various capacity levelsdelineated in the JEE. The NAPHS includes a comprehensive tool within which monitoring andevaluation are completely separated and different indicators applied. Furthermore, development ofthe NAPHS was done in parallel and in line with that of the National medium-term development plan2020–2024, which included a focus on health system strengthening based on the primary health-careapproach. An innovative approach taken in 2018 was the inclusion of emergency preparedness in themandatory minimum service standards for provincial and district governments. These standards clearlyarticulate the importance of local emergency preparedness in Indonesia’s decentralized governancethrough the development of contingency plans and simulation exercises for natural disasters andpotential disease outbreaks. Development of the NAPHS has benefited from Indonesia’s extensiveexperience in pandemic influenza preparedness planning and exercises, integrated with a nationaldisaster management system. By signing the Delhi Declaration on Emergency Preparedness in theSouth-East Asia Region, Indonesia has signalled its commitment to implementing the NAPHS in full,focusing on enhanced emergency preparedness at all administrative levels.
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https://iris.who.int/handle/10665/331827