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Sustainable Financing / World Health Organization. Regional Office for South-East Asia

Tác giả : World Health Organization. Regional Office for South-East Asia

Nhà xuất bản : World Health Organization. Regional Office for South-East Asia

Năm xuất bản : 2023

Chủ đề : 1. Governing Board. 2. Governing body documents.

Thông tin chi tiết

Tóm tắt :

This Working Paper provides an update on progress over the issues emanating from the Working Group on Sustainable Financing. The Working Group was established by decision EB148(12) to enable WHO to have the robust structures and capacities needed to fulfil its core functions as defined in the Constitution: The Working group met seven times andpresented a report with recommendations which were adopted by te world Health Assembly in 2022. These recommendations included, among other, an increase of assessed contributions to contribute to financial sustainability of WHO and with its aspiration to reach a level of 50% of the 2022–2023 base budget1 by the biennium 2030–2031, while aiming to achieve this by the biennium 2028–2029, with a targeted first increase of 20%, to explore the feasibility of a replenishment mechanism to broaden further the financing base and establish an agile Member States task group on strengthening WHO budgetary, programmatic and financing governance to analyse challenges in governance for transparency, efficiency, accountability and compliance, and come up with recommendations.The Seventy-sixth World Health Assembly Adopted the Programme Budget 2024–2025 with the inclusion of a 20% increase in assessed contributions. This constitutes the first step of the agreed gradual increase in assessed contributions to reach a level of sustainable financing of 50% of the 2022–2023 Base Budget by the biennium 2030–2031, while aiming to achieve this by the biennium 2028–2029.Based on the Director-General’s report on the Feasibility of a replenishment mechanism, including options for consideration, the World Health Assembly requested the Director-General to: (i) proceed with the planning of a WHO Investment Round for the last quarter of 2024, (ii) draft the Fourteenth General Programme of Work (GPW14) effective from 2025, (iii) develop a target funding envelope for the WHO investment round, and (iv) include an evaluation element in the planning of the WHO Investment Round prior to consideration of additional investment rounds. These four processes are underway and will be achieved in consultation with Member States.The World Health Assembly also discussed the progress of the budgetary, programmatic and financing governance reforms. The eleven recommendations included in the report of the Agile Member States Task Group (AMSTG) were adopted around the areas of Transparency, Accountability, Compliance and Efficiency. In addition, the report on the Secretariat Implementation Plan on Reform was adopted. The actions contained in the Implementation Plan are grouped into seven thematic categories arranged in alphabetical order, as follows: (i) accountability function and systems; (ii) country-level impact; (iii) financing; (iv) governance; (v) human resources; (vi) Budget; and (vii) resource mobilization.This Working Paper was presented to the Sixteenth Meeting of the Subcommittee on Policy and Programme Development and Management for its review and recommendations. The SPPDM reviewed the paper and made the following recommendations. Actions by Member States(1) Engage in future discussions on the subsequent gradual increase of Assessed Contributions.(2) Actively engage in consultations on the Investment Round and implementation of the reforms as laid out by the AMSTG.(3) Provide inputs to the Secretariat Plan for the WHO Investment Round.Actions by WHO(1) Implement the actions set out in the AMSTG report and the Secretariat’s Implementation Plan on reform.(2) Ensure communication with Member States in the implementation of reforms and development of the Plan for the WHO Investment Round.(3) Incorporate the inputs for the Seventy-sixth Session of the South-East Asia Regional Committee into the Secretariat Plan for the WHO Investment Round.The recommendations of the SPPDM Meeting are being presented to the Seventy-sixth Session of the WHO Regional Committee for its review and consideration.

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https://iris.who.int/handle/10665/372963