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North Macedonia: Health system review / European Observatory on Health Systems and Policies;Milevska Kostova, Neda;Atanasova, Simona;Dimkovski, Vladimir;Stevanovski, Goran;Stæhr Johansen, Anne;Winkelmann, Juliane;Rechel, Bernd

Tác giả : European Observatory on Health Systems and Policies;Milevska Kostova, Neda;Atanasova, Simona;Dimkovski, Vladimir;Stevanovski, Goran;Stæhr Johansen, Anne;Winkelmann, Juliane;Rechel, Bernd

Nhà xuất bản : World Health Organization. Regional Office for Europe

Năm xuất bản : 2025

ISBN : 9789289014496 (PDF); 9789289014502 (print)

Tùng thư : Health Systems in Transition

Chủ đề : 1. Evaluation Study. 2. Health Care Quality, Access, and Evaluation. 3. Health Care Reform. 4. Health Systems Plans. 5. Republic of North Macedonia. 6. Publications.

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This analysis of North Macedonia’s health system reviews developments in its organization and governance, financing, provision of services, health reforms and health system performance. Life expectancy improved prior to the COVID-19 pandemic, but remains far below the EU average, and the country still struggles with comparatively high levels of morbidity and mortality. The social health insurance system covers almost the entire population and progress has been achieved in providing access to publicly covered essential health services. However, challenges remain for patients in accessing health services and in financial protection. Geographical accessibility of services varies, with better access in the capital and major cities compared to smaller towns and rural areas. In terms of health financing, the health system offers universal population coverage for a wide range of benefits and services, which are free at the point of delivery or require only minimal co-payments to prevent overuse. Yet the share of private spending on health as a percentage of current health expenditure is high, which undermines the achievement of key health system goals, such as financial protection, equity and efficiency. xxiv, 130 p.

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Thông tin dữ liệu nguồn

Thư viện	Ký hiệu xếp giá	Dữ liệu nguồn
Tổ chức y tế thế giới		https://iris.who.int/handle/10665/381416

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022	__	$a1817-6119 (print)
022	__	$a1817-6127 (Web)
041	__	$aen
100	__	$aEuropean Observatory on Health Systems and Policies
245	__	$aNorth Macedonia: Health system review /$cEuropean Observatory on Health Systems and Policies;Milevska Kostova, Neda;Atanasova, Simona;Dimkovski, Vladimir;Stevanovski, Goran;Stæhr Johansen, Anne;Winkelmann, Juliane;Rechel, Bernd
260	__	$bWorld Health Organization. Regional Office for Europe ,$c2025
490	__	$aHealth Systems in Transition$v26 (6)
520	__	$axxiv, 130 p.
520	__	$aThis analysis of North Macedonia’s health system reviews developments in its organization and governance, financing, provision of services, health reforms and health system performance. Life expectancy improved prior to the COVID-19 pandemic, but remains far below the EU average, and the country still struggles with comparatively high levels of morbidity and mortality. The social health insurance system covers almost the entire population and progress has been achieved in providing access to publicly covered essential health services. However, challenges remain for patients in accessing health services and in financial protection. Geographical accessibility of services varies, with better access in the capital and major cities compared to smaller towns and rural areas. In terms of health financing, the health system offers universal population coverage for a wide range of benefits and services, which are free at the point of delivery or require only minimal co-payments to prevent overuse. Yet the share of private spending on health as a percentage of current health expenditure is high, which undermines the achievement of key health system goals, such as financial protection, equity and efficiency.
650	_2	$aEvaluation Study
650	_2	$aHealth Care Reform
650	_2	$aHealth Systems Plans
650	_2	$aHealth Care Quality, Access, and Evaluation
650	_2	$aRepublic of North Macedonia
655	__	$aPublications
700	__	$aMilevska Kostova, Neda
700	__	$aAtanasova, Simona
700	__	$aDimkovski, Vladimir
700	__	$aStevanovski, Goran
700	__	$aStæhr Johansen, Anne
700	__	$aWinkelmann, Juliane
700	__	$aRechel, Bernd
856	__	$uhttps://iris.who.int/handle/10665/381416
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North Macedonia: Health system review / European Observatory on Health Systems and Policies;Milevska Kostova, Neda;Atanasova, Simona;Dimkovski, Vladimir;Stevanovski, Goran;Stæhr Johansen, Anne;Winkelmann, Juliane;Rechel, Bernd

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Portugal: Health System Summary, 2024 / European Observatory on Health Systems and Policies;Fronteira, Inês;Figueiredo Augusto, Gonçalo;Maresso, Anna

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Malta: Health System Summary, 2024 / European Observatory on Health Systems and Policies;Azzopardi-Muscat, Natasha;Buttigieg, Stefan;Calleja, Neville;Merkur, Sherry;Forman, Rebecca;Mauer, Nicole;Bezzina, Alexia;Grech, Kenneth;Vincenti, Karen

France: Health System Summary, 2024 (updated) / European Observatory on Health Systems and Policies;Or, Zeynep;Gandré, Coralie;Seppänen, Anna-Veera;Hernández-Quevedo, Cristina;Michel, Morgane;Chevreul, Karine

Cyprus: Health System Summary, 2024 / European Observatory on Health Systems and Policies;Theodorou, Mamas;Charalambous, Chrystala;Williams, Gemma A.;Knop, Alexander;Scarpetti, Giada

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