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[Evaluation of the response to vaccination against poliomyelitis and measles in malnourished children in Morocco] / Caidi, H.;Bennis, F.;Mouan, N.;El Aouad, R.

Tác giả : Caidi, H.;Bennis, F.;Mouan, N.;El Aouad, R.

Năm xuất bản : 2004

Chủ đề : 1. Age Distribution. 2. Antibodies, Viral. 3. Antibody Formation. 4. Case-Control Studies. 5. Child Nutrition Disorders. 6. Child, Preschool. 7. Immunization Schedule. 8. Measles virus. 9. Sex Distribution.

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Tóm tắt :

474-481 We made a comparative survey of the poliovirus antibodies [anti-poliovirus type 1, anti-poliovirus type 2 and anti-poliovirus type 3] and the measles antibodies in malnourished but completely vaccinated children [37] and control children [34].The age range was 10 months to 5 years. Immunization in children with protein-energy malnutrition was low for both vaccines. Seroprevalence rates of the polio 1, polio 2, polio 3 antibodies and the measles antibodies in the control group were 94.1%, 97.1%, 91.2% and 82.4% respectively. In malnourished children the respective rates were in some cases significantly lower being: 40.5% [P = 0.001], 59.5% [P = 0.001], 40.5% and 35.1%. Malnutrition is a major determinant of the humoral response to oral polio and measles vaccines and must be given due consideration to prevent vaccination failure

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https://iris.who.int/handle/10665/119440