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Environmental inequalities in national reporting on the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development: an analysis of voluntary national reviews in the WHO European Region / World Health Organization. Regional Office for Europe

Tác giả : World Health Organization. Regional Office for Europe

Nhà xuất bản : World Health Organization. Regional Office for Europe

Năm xuất bản : 2023

Chủ đề : 1. Environmental Health. 2. Sustainable Development. 3. Technical documents.

Thông tin chi tiết

Tóm tắt :

Environmental conditions contribute to health and well-being, but they are not evenly distributed across the population. Disadvantaged individuals, communities and geographical regions are often disproportionately exposed to environmental risks. Environmental inequalities pose a challenge to population health and health equity in general, and affect the implementation of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development, with its focus on leaving no one behind. This report provides an overview of environmental inequality aspects considered within the voluntary national reviews of countries in the WHO European Region. The findings illustrate that inequality aspects and challenges are acknowledged across many environmental domains, with all countries reporting on at least one aspect of environmental inequality. Although the types of inequalities reported were diverse, they were most often recognized in relation to housing conditions, water and sanitation, energy, transportation and climate vulnerability. They tended to reflect unequal distributions at the national level, or highlight differences between socioeconomic groups or across geographical regions, including urban/rural differences. viii, 44 p.

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https://iris.who.int/handle/10665/368168