First-principles Studies of CO2 and NH3 Gas Molecules Adsorbed on Graphene Nanoribbons / Nguyen, Manh Tien
Tác giả : Nguyen, Manh Tien
Nhà xuất bản : H. : ĐHQGHN
Năm xuất bản : 2016
Tùng thư :
Vol.32;No. 2 (2016)
Chủ đề : 1. CO2 Adsorbed on Graphene. 2. First-principles. 3. Graphene Nanoribbons. 4. NH3 Adsorbed on Graphene. 5. Article.
Thông tin chi tiết
Tóm tắt : | We present first-principles studies of CO2 and NH3 adsorbed on graphene nanoribbons (GNRs). The electronic and transport properties are calculated based on density functional theory combined with non-equilibrium Green's function method. Absorption energy, density of states, electron density deformation, charge transfer, current-voltage characteristics, and transmission spectra were analyzed. It is found that CO2 and NH3 adsorbed on GNRs exhibit acceptor-like and donor-like behaviors, respectively. Both CO2 and NH3 molecules show physissorption on GNRs with low adsorption energies and small charge transfers. In other words, the interactions between CO2 and NH3 molecules and GRNs are very weak. The results suggest that the sensitivity and selectivity of GRN-based gas sensors could be improved by introducing the dopant, defect, or modification of electronic structures of graphene. |
Thông tin dữ liệu nguồn
Thư viện | Ký hiệu xếp giá | Dữ liệu nguồn |
---|---|---|
Đại học quốc gia Hà Nội |
|
https://repository.vnu.edu.vn/handle/VNU_123/55646 |